Friday, February 13, 2009

Sixth Sunday


Sixth Sunday: The Original Menu
Roast pork
Browned potatoes
Gravy
Creamed squash
Parker House rolls
Currant jelly
Apple sauce
Pineapple fruit salad
Salted wafers
Pumpkin pie with whipped cream
Coffee

More potatoes! And no soup, despite February being the month of soups of excellence.

The roast can be any cut that is "solid and not too fat." Most of the recipes are similar to our modern ones – browned potatoes, gravy, etc. However, the pineapple fruit salad is interesting: a ring of pineapple on a lettuce leaf topped with a cube of pimento and equal amounts of diced apple, celery, banana, nuts and more pineapple, all moistened with whipped cream or boiled dressing – and don't forget a candied cherry on top!

Sixth Sunday: The Modern Menu
Pork chops in orange sauce
Sweet potatoes
Asparagus
Crescents
Pineapple rings with whipped cream
Coffee and Gold

Individual chops are a better fit for a small family. Instead of roasting, I seasoned them with salt and pepper, then cooked them in a mixture of orange juice, lemon juice and brown sugar. The sweet potatoes cooked with the meat. Asparagus and Pillsbury crescents (no freshly baked bakery bread this time!) were leftover from previous meals. Instead of the fussy pineapple salad, I served pineapple rings with fresh whipped cream. Delicious!

Wednesday, February 11, 2009

Fifth Sunday


"February - Several soups of excellence appear in this month's menu."

Fifth Sunday: The Original Menu
Cream of pea soup with toasted crackers
Cold roast leg of lamb with heated gravy
Mashed potatoes
Mashed yellow turnips
Tomato sauce
Celery
Cucumber pickles
Apple tapioca pudding with whipped cream
Coffee

In 2009, the fifth Sunday is Super Bowl Sunday, a day that didn't exist in 1927. I just can't imagine a group of friends getting together around cream of pea soup and tearing into a cold roast leg of lamb while watching the big game. So instead, we ate hot wings and artichoke-jalapeno dip and saved the Sunday dinner for Saturday.

For a book that emphasizes eating to the seasons, with hot foods in the winter and cool foods in the summer, it's a bit odd that it recommends cold lamb in February. The recipe calls for the lamb to be made the day before, so it may be that the editors were trying to save time on Sunday. The lamb is completely unseasoned, just roasted 25 minutes to the pound.

The tomato sauce is canned tomatoes with seasoning added, "a delicious hot sauce for lamb."

The most complex recipe is the cream of pea soup. Starting with a can of peas (no indication as to what size can) simmered with onion, bay leaf and other seasonings, it is then strained and mashed before the milk is added. As usual, I'll be skipping soup in my "modern menu."

Fifth Sunday: The Modern Menu
Stuffed celery
Broiled lamb chops with bruschetta sauce
Mashed potatoes
Hot rolls
Pickles
Apples with hot caramel sauce
Coffee and Gold

The celery in the original menu appears as a starter in mine, stuffed with crunchy peanut butter. Since leg of lamb is a bit much for two people, I broiled two small lamb chops and topped them with bruschetta sauce for an extra zing. Instead of apple tapioca pudding, I sliced an apple and served it with a small amount of Saunder's hot caramel sauce – YUM!

Monday, February 2, 2009

Fourth Sunday

Fourth Sunday: The Original Menu
Tomato bisque with homemade croutons
Swiss steak with sauce
Mashed potatoes
Creamed peas
Hot rolls and butter
Waldorf salad
Bavarian cream with Lady fingers
Coffee

I like tomato bisque, but as its own meal, not a side. The menu is so extensive, and for only two of us, it won't be missed.

The Swiss steak is round steak pounded down to break the fibers, seasoned, browned, then cooked in a sauce of half water, half milk. I've never made this before and Brian and I are feeling particularly adventurous today, so I plan to follow the recipe as is (with the exception of browning the meat in drippings – I'll use Pam instead).

Mashed potatoes. This is the third week in a row the menu has called for mashed potatoes, and a peek at future menus reveals they appear in the Fifth Sunday as well. Could Woman's World have a partnership with a potato manufacturer? Or is it simply that potatoes are easily available during the winter months?

Creamed peas – as I mentioned on the First Sunday, creamed dishes are great, but they're too rich and filling as a side dish. I'll substitute peas with a little butter and nutmeg instead.

The hot rolls are homemade with 1/3 cup of lard – not something I want to introduce into my diet. I recently bought a bag of bakery-made dinner rolls that will go to waste if we don't eat them soon, so I'll skip the lard and serve those instead. Unless of course the Kitten manages to hunt them down….

The Waldorf salad is the traditional chopped apple, celery and nut meats mixed with mayonnaise, except this recipe has it served in an apple cup. I'm sure it makes for beautiful presentation, but I can't help but think this is a tad old-fashioned (not surprising since the cookbook is from 1927). To keep it simple, I'll skip the hand-carved apple cup and homemade mayo.

Gelatin appears again! This time in the Bavarian cream. Along with sugar and heavy cream it's just too fussy and too complicated for me. But we missed not having some type of fruit for dessert on the Second Sunday (Brian even asked, "what's for dessert?") so I'll serve our usual winter weekday dessert: sliced bananas drizzled with a little hot fudge and topped with homemade whipped cream.

Fourth Sunday: The Modern Menu
Swiss steak with sauce
Mashed potatoes
Peas sprinkled with nutmeg
Rolls
Waldorf salad
Bananas with whipped cream
Coffee and fruit juice

The sauce for the steak is a mix of water and milk. I decided to turn it into a mushroom sauce, as there were leftover mushrooms from earlier this week. I'll also be using leftover peas. I can't imagine Woman's World would object, as not using leftovers is simply "not economical."

I also bought two small round steaks as opposed to one large one, which once again, is "more economical" for a family of two.

Looks like country fried steak – and it's good! We decided to add it to our regular menu.

Third Sunday

Third Sunday: The Original Menu
Chicken pie
Tea rolls
Mashed potatoes
Mashed turnips
Cucumber pickles
Fruit salad with strawberry jell
Cherry pie
Coffee


Brian and I LOVE chicken pie! It's such a great way to use up leftover cooked chicken. But this chicken pie recipe is different: "Boil a fat fowl until tender…" No leftover chicken. "… strain off the gravy, chill and use the fat for making the crust of the pie." There are no instructions on how to make the pie crust, only that the fat should be used in it. "Put chicken, which should be cut in pieces for serving, in baking pan… " Bone and all?

Although I enjoy learning new recipes, this one, with boned chicken in a pie crust made from scratch, is a bit much for two people and a cook who can't bake. Since I already have an excellent chicken pie recipe, I'll make that instead.

Karly's chicken pie for two:
Make mushroom sauce (1 cup medium white sauce with sautéed mushrooms and onions)
Add one or two heaping tablespoon of Alouette garlic & herb cheese spread
Add leftover peas and cubed or shredded leftover cooked chicken
Pour into a glass pie pan
Cover with pre-made pie crust*

*Or if you are a good baker, you can make your own

Tea rolls – See my poor baking skills mentioned earlier. We'll skip this one.

Mashed potatoes – The sauce in the pie would go well with mashed potatoes.

Mashed turnips – Since I added a vegetable to my pie, I'll skip this one.

Cucumber pickles – Although I'll be substituting my favorite baby Kosher dills, the original recipe calls for homemade pickles. The instructions begin, "This is a good recipe. Try it when cucumbers are here again." I can't imagine cucumbers being in season in January, certainly not where I live in Michigan, nor in Chicago, where the publishers resided. Obviously the cook would need to consult the recipe book in advance in order to have pickles on hand for the Third Sunday.

I've never made homemade pickles, but Brian's mother and aunt have (their pickles are tasty!). He asked to look at the recipe and noticed it calls for two tablespoons alum. "My mom uses that – she has a heck of a time finding it," he said.

The fruit salad is another molded dish. Pineapple, bananas, oranges and walnuts in a strawberry gelatin topped with whipped cream. Those fruits are so tasty! They would be terrific without the gelatin.

Cherry pie – I find it odd that chicken pie should be eaten with rolls and followed by cherry pie. It seems so starch-filled. I wonder if it was the norm to typically eat two pies in one meal? I don't need the extra sugar – we'll skip the pie all together.


Third Sunday: The Modern Menu
Chicken pie
Mashed potatoes
Pickles
Fruit salad
Coffee and Gold

The only dish that is new to me is the fruit salad, which is just cut fruit topped with homemade whipped cream. Next time I make this I'll switch out the orange with a Clementine, which has no seeds and is easier to peel.

Overall, the meal was easy and tasty.


Second Sunday

Second Sunday: The Original Menu
Clam broth with toasted crackers
Baked ham
Mashed potatoes
Carrots and peas
Nut bread
Grapefruit salad
Stuffed celery
Caramel custard
Fancy sweet crackers
Coffee

Clam broth… milk with clams, seasoning and butter. I like soup, but I tend to have it as a main dish for lunch. Since Brian doesn't like clams I decided to skip the soup.

The baked ham is simple but the original recipe calls for prep work the night before. Since we're only a family of two, a whole or half ham is just not practical. I looked at the ham options at the Market and chose ham steak instead. I plan to sprinkle it with curry powder than bake it in a marinade of orange juice, honey and Dijon mustard.

Mashed potatoes are good, but mashed sweet potatoes are a much better compliment to ham.

The original recipe for carrots and peas calls for fresh carrots but canned peas, possibly due to all the work that must be put into fresh peas or because they are not in season. Fortunately, the Market sells pre-shelled and soaked peas, so I plan to use fresh instead.

Nut bread… see my entry for beaten biscuit in the First Sunday. I don't bake very well. I decided to substitute French baguette, whose leftovers can be turned into garlic bread and croutons for future meals.

The grapefruit salad is NOT a gelatin, but it is still a little odd: grapefruit sections mixed with green olives, served on lettuce leaves with boiled dressing. I love grapefruit, I love olives and I love boiled dressing, but I don't love them all mixed together! So I'll be making my own version of grapefruit salad: grapefruit sections on a bed of spinach served with Italian dressing. It sounds strange, but Italian dressing somehow neutralizes the acidity in the fruit and gives it a mild, delicious flavor.

Stuffed celery is celery stuffed with cream cheese mixed with red pimentos. I love all of those ingredients (even mixed together), but alas, Brian does not, so I'll substitute celery stuffed with crunchy peanut butter (I love that, too!) – a staple appetizer in our house.

That seems like more than enough food! We'll skip the caramel custard and fancy sweet crackers.


Second Sunday: The Modern Menu
Stuffed celery
Baked ham steak
Mashed sweet potatoes
Carrots and peas
Grapefruit salad
French baguette
Coffee and Gold



This is actually an easy menu as I've made all of these food items before, except for the ham (although I've often made the marinade for chicken). The only challenge is convincing The Kitten that he'd be happier sitting on Brian's lap than hunting the ham.

The meal was tasty. Brian even enjoyed the ham (he's not normally a ham-eater) and said we could have it again. Although I liked it, I don't foresee adding it to the house menu.

The leftover ham and veggies were turned into a casserole with leftover cubed potatoes. I didn't care for that much either.

First Sunday




"January – Here are four good dinners to start the New Year right."



First Sunday: The Original Menu
Stuffed steak
Browned potatoes
Creamed cauliflower
Evaporated peaches
Beaten biscuit
Fruit salad
Plum pudding with sauce or lemon pie
Coffee


The original stuffed steak calls for two pounds of round steak and a stuffing of bread crumbs, onions, herbs, and an egg. It is browned in meat drippings, then placed in a casserole with water and baked slowly.

Although I appreciate the economical nature of this dish, I chose to punch it up a bit: my stuffed steak would be flank steak stuffed with spinach, tomato bruschetta mixture and blue cheese, as all but the tomato mix are leftover ingredients from previous meals (and I hate throwing food away!).

I substituted the browned potatoes with sweet potatoes, as I thought it would make a better color combination than white potatoes with a side of white cauliflower. Originally I intended to brown the potatoes with the meat, until I realized I was cooking the meat with a tomato/water base, and sweet potatoes just didn't seem to go well with Italian tomatoes. So I chose candied sweet potatoes instead (baked medallions sprinkled with butter and brown sugar).

I LOVE creamed dishes! And I can quickly and easily make white sauce. However, I usually have a creamed dish as the MAIN dish – creamed cauliflower as a side just seems too rich and heavy. However, I still wanted to preserve the original intent of the meal, which called for some sort of cauliflower, so I chose mashed cauliflower instead. I have never made the dish before but I always wanted to, so why not?

Evaporated peaches are cooked peaches served cold as a relish. Since the menu also includes fruit salad, it seemed a bit much. Since the intent was to have a cold relish, I substituted dill pickles (for me – I'll only eat Vlasic baby kosher dills) and Italian-style jalapenos (for Brian).

Beaten biscuit is flour, sugar, salt, baking powder and lard made into a dough. I'm not a very good baker, so I chose to skip the biscuit and substitute garlic bread, as we already have a half baguette that would otherwise go to waste.

The fruit salad is one of the infamous gelatins! I remember gelatins from my childhood – and some of them were very good (others, not so good). I've even seen modern-day recipes for molded salads, so it's not completely a lost art, but it's also not an art I'm interested in learning. The original recipe calls for canned cherries and canned pineapple mixed with whipped cream and mayonnaise, molded and served over lettuce leaves. It's very old-fashioned – nothing modern about it. So instead I will use fresh pineapple and fresh cherries topped with real whipped cream and served as dessert. More modern, fresh, and no mayo!

As for the suggested desserts – I love both plum pudding and lemon pie! But baked goods and sugar are indulgences I can't partake on a weekly basis. That's just too much. So we'll skip them.


First Sunday: The Modern Menu
Stuffed steak
Candied sweet potatoes
Mashed cauliflower
Garlic bread
Pickles & Italian jalapenos
Fruit salad
Coffee and Gold



The Details
Unwrapped flank steak and immediately realized that "the Kitten" believes it's still live game that he must hunt. Silly Kitten! Hunting is best done in the bathroom with the door closed where no one can disturb you. Quick, get the evil catnip mousie before he gets you!

Preheated oven to 350, drizzled some olive oil in a frying pan and heated it to medium.

Put 2 tablespoons of tomato bruschetta in the center of the steak and topped it with blue cheese then a few handfuls of spinach. Now the hard part: "rolling" the steak. It's not like biscuit dough and didn't roll very well or tightly. Instead it left a large hole in the center, which conveniently had stuffing mixture in it.

Since I didn't have any twine I just used my hands to place the whole thing in the hot pan to sear the meat (note to self: buy cooking twine!). Using a spatula I gently turned the meat to sear all sides, then placed it in a large, white casserole dish. Some of the stuffing mixture loosened so I tucked it back in, then sprinkled the top of the meat with Tuscan seasoning. Next I added ½ cup of tomato juice and water, covered the dish and placed it in the pre-heated oven. It should be done in about 1-1/2 hours.

Now that the meat is safely in the oven and the Kitten has caught the evil mousie he is released, only to discover a new threat to our household: the fry pan with meat drippings, perched menacingly in the kitchen sink. He courageously attacked the threat, which was placed in the dishwasher to protect all of us (the Dog got in a few licks while it was in the dishwasher, just in case it was still dangerous).

Next I peeled the sweet potato and cut it into reasonable medallions, placing them in a pot of water.

Aroma from the oven smells good…

Onto mashed cauliflower. I've never made this before but it sounds tasty and will hopefully be less heavy than the creamed cauliflower called for in the original menu. Since there is only two of us I used only half the head of cauliflower.

Now things start to move more quickly: Brian comes upstairs to begin making garlic bread. Of course, the bread might be evil so the Dog and the Kitten must sample it first. The bread's a tad hard, so Kitten's is softened in a bit of milk. Fortunately the bread is not evil so it's safe for us to eat (now that I think of it, it never is evil, but it doesn't hurt to check I guess).

The sweet potato medallions are in the oven, sprinkled with brown sugar and the cauliflower is boiling, so it's time to make whipped cream. The whipper and bowl have been in the freezer for about 15 minutes so hopefully it's cold enough. Since Brian does not like whipped cream I only need to make enough for me.

I poured ¼ cup of heavy whipping cream in the bowl and six exhausting minutes later – whipped cream! Actually, over-whipped cream, but it still tastes good.

I cut the pineapple into two rings, placed one ring on each dessert plate, then topped it with the pitted cherries. I live in Michigan, which prides itself on its cherry trees, and yet all I could find at the store were maraschino cherries and pitted cherries in rum. I bought the cherries in rum, thinking they would be less sweet. They are, and I like the rum liquor, but Brian may not care for it. Fortunately there's some chocolate in the fridge (chocolate is also prey and must be kept stored away or else it will be ravaged by the Kitten and the Dog – a big no-no as chocolate can make animals very, very ill).




Make coffee (just for me, Brian will drink caffeine-free Diet Coke, or "Gold" as we call it).

Brian mashed the cauliflower while I took out the meat and arranged it on the platter. Sadly, I prepped a bit too much butter and milk for the cauliflower so it came out a bit runny.

We took a picture and sat down to eat. Brian LOVES the meat with its sauce. I like the mashed cauliflower. We both agree that stuffed steak should be added to the "house menu."

First Sunday: Successful!


The Day After
Beef hash supreme
Lemon butter broccoli
Garlic bread
Grapefruit

Beef hash supreme – Heat in a skillet equal amounts of cubed cooked potatoes and cubed cooked meat. Add sautéed onion and mushrooms, then top with tomatoes, sour cream and cheese.

The Fifty Two Sunday Dinners




I bought this cookbook on eBay when I was going through my "art deco phase" (fortunately my friend Brandy is the only one who really remembers this phase!). At first I was captivated only by the illustrations: a different seasonal picture for each month and shadow-figures in the margins of almost every page. But soon I began reading the book, with its recipes designed "according to the month for which they are most appropriate and during which the ingredients used may be obtained at the lowest possible cost," and became aware of seasonal cooking, an intriguing and new concept to me.

This was about the same time I began to really cook, as opposed to preparing specialty entrees, such as Caesar salad and chicken Parmesan, to augment my steady diet of restaurant food. I realized that I enjoyed cooking; it was significantly cheaper than eating out and it enabled me to tailor my meals to my specific tastes. The concept of cooking foods according to their season was an epiphany: Foods at their freshest, cheapest and tastiest! Who knew?

I began buying more cookbooks, more modern ones, which featured menus for an entire meal, using seasonal foods. It was fun, I learned a lot, and I loved it! All the while "The Fifty Two Sunday Dinners" sat on a shelf with the other Woman's World, art deco-design cookbooks. Every once in a while I would take it down and flip through the meal suggestions, intrigued by the rampant use of lard and gelatin salads, and the occasional call for cooked tongue. But the 1927 book represented more than just a mockery of cooking from years past: it introduced me to seasonal cooking and helped me better understand the role of cooking, and the housewife, in the early twentieth century.

For years I toyed with the idea of cooking the recipes in the book, one for each Sunday of the year. But the recipes are designed for a family of six (we're a family of two), the techniques are cumbersome compared to today's more modern techniques, some of the ingredients are no longer used (or rather, I won't be using, such as the previously mentioned tongue), the suggested menus contain quite a bit more food than Brian and I need, and some of the foods we just don't like.

But I still liked the concept of seasonal cooking and using menus that housewives from generations past used in their meal planning. I wanted more than just planning a seasonal meal – I wanted that "sense of history" that only "The Fifty Two Sunday Dinners" could provide.

As I leafed through the pages of the book I thought about the woman who owned it before me, a woman who enjoyed gelatin salads and cooked tongue, who followed the recipes exactly as written and prepared each meal to identically match the one outlined for that particular Sunday. She was a woman who ate leg of lamb for Easter and roast goose for Thanksgiving, who could bake pies, and who had a family that would eat whatever a woman's magazine decreed they would eat. And they would like it!

Was there such a woman? What if she was invited to someone else's home for Easter dinner? What would happen to the leg of lamb? What if she couldn't find a goose at the local market? (Never mind the fact that not even in 1927 did Thanksgiving fall on a Sunday). What if her family didn't like cherry pies or cooked tongue?

That's when I realized there is no such woman and no such family, that would eat exactly what a woman's magazine dictated every Sunday for an entire year. Real life, even real life in the 1920s, doesn't work that way. People had, and still have, food preferences: not everyone likes tongue! Not everyone can eat the amount of food dictated in the book or find all the ingredients while disregarding food allergies and doctor's recommendations on proper diet.

"The Fifty Two Sunday Dinners," like all cookbooks before and after it, is merely a guide. It offers suggestions. It is not a sacred text that must be followed literally or the cook risks eternal damnation (is not eating tongue worth one's soul?). Therefore, I decided to take this guide to the 1920's modern woman and re-write it for the 21st century modern woman (specifically, me).

This blog will document my modernization experiment.

The Rules
In the spirit of keeping with the original intent of the book, I will use the recommended meals as guidelines for my own Sunday dinner planning. The meals will be adjusted to my budget, taste and cooking style (simple and fresh). I will make substitutions within these "rules" – a cut of beef may be switched for a similar, more economical cut for two, but it won't be switched in favor of fish. I may also cut back on the quantity of side dishes, as I just can't eat that much!

I buy all my food from Holiday Market in Royal Oak as they have an excellent butcher counter, including natural and organic meats, and will cut meat to size. I always try to buy fresh ingredients, instead of frozen, an option not always available in 1927. I also use "healthy" food items (skim milk, Splenda, etc.) whenever possible.